theplains Posted May 27 Posted May 27 On 5/25/2026 at 10:00 AM, 3DOP said: There was a time when I used a derogatory expression, "baby sprinklers", I am a former Catholic but have never used that term to describe infant baptism. For adults, I think a priest or deacon pours water over the person’s head (or sometimes immerses them) three times while saying: "I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit".
theplains Posted May 27 Posted May 27 On 5/25/2026 at 1:52 PM, InCognitus said: You haven't shown any authority to judge us other than your opinion, and when you do judge us it is by misrepresenting and twisting the truth instead of directly engaging in it. So why should we listen to you? Give us a good reason. The full text, from the 1938 version of Teachings of Joseph Smith has this: Many men say there is one God; the Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost are only one God! I say that is a strange God anyhow—three in one, and one in three! It is a curious organization. "Father, I pray not for the world, but I pray for them which thou hast given me." "Holy Father, keep through Thine own name those whom thou hast given me, that they may be one as we are." All are to be crammed into one God, according to sectarianism. It would make the biggest God in all the world. He would be a wonderfully big God—he would be a giant or a monster. The sectarian idea is that it is a crammed-into-one God. I see those "He would be a wonderfully big God—he would be a giant or a monster" and a "curious organization" ideas attributable to Joseph Smith.
theplains Posted May 27 Posted May 27 On 5/25/2026 at 2:17 PM, InCognitus said: "For the Lord your God is God of gods, and Lord of lords, a great God, a mighty, and a terrible, which regardeth not persons, nor taketh reward" (Deuteronomy 10:17) @GoCeltics From the 1997 Gospel Principles: All good things come from God. Everything that he does is to help his children become like him—a god. He has said, “Behold, this is my work and my glory—to bring to pass the immortality and eternal life of man” (Moses 1:39) Supposedly Heavenly Father is only the God of gods in the sense of only his own spirit children who are exalted. He is not the God of his own Father God.
GoCeltics Posted May 27 Author Posted May 27 On 5/25/2026 at 2:17 PM, InCognitus said: Obviously those who become gods (as the early Christians taught) and the gods who are with God in the heavenly council that he rules over, as scripture says. Do you mean he ruled over the heavenly council, he rules over other exalted beings which are not part of the family he formed during his married life, or both?
InCognitus Posted Sunday at 09:21 PM Posted Sunday at 09:21 PM (edited) On 5/27/2026 at 8:31 AM, theplains said: The sectarian idea is that it is a crammed-into-one God. I see those "He would be a wonderfully big God—he would be a giant or a monster" and a "curious organization" ideas attributable to Joseph Smith. What you don't seem to "see" is the point that Joseph Smith was making in the context of his statement that you omitted on your website, and you continue to misrepresent him as saying what you said in your first post, which was this: On 5/25/2026 at 7:12 AM, theplains said: Joseph Smith did not understand how God could be God in 3 persons so he made that reference to him being viewed as "he would be a giant or a monster". You are lying about what Joseph Smith said there by intentionally ignoring the context where he paraphrased John 17:11 and 20-23, when Jesus prayed for a all the believers to become "one" with him and his Father in the same way Jesus is one with his Father. You said Joseph Smith "did not understand how God could be God in 3 persons", but the truth is that Joseph Smith clearly DID understand what the Bible teaches about how God can be God in 3 persons, and he compared what Jesus taught to what modern Christians teach. Let's break it down: 1. Joseph Smith says, "Many men say there is one God; the Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost are only one God! I say that is a strange God anyhow—three in one, and one in three! It is a curious organization." Here he accurately describes what most modern Christians teach about the Trinity, that the three persons of the Godhead are actually "one being", and you have seen that this is true from our prior discussions on what the word "homoousious" in the Nicene creed means to modern Christians. See our prior discussion on this in my post on 10/20/2024 and my post on 11/28/2025. See also my post on 01/03/2025. 2. Joseph Smith paraphrases the words of Jesus from John 17:11 and 20-23 where Jesus prays for his disciples to be "one" with him and his Father and each other in the exact same way Jesus is one with the Father: “Father, I pray not for the world, but I pray for them which thou hast given me.” “Holy Father, keep through Thine own name those whom thou hast given me, that they may be one as we are.” These are the verses in question: John 17:11, "And now I am no more in the world, but these are in the world, and I come to thee. Holy Father, keep through thine own name those whom thou hast given me, that they may be one, as we are." John 17:20-23: "Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall believe on me through their word; That they all may be one; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee, that they also may be one in us: that the world may believe that thou hast sent me. And the glory which thou gavest me I have given them; that they may be one, even as we are one: I in them, and thou in me, that they may be made perfect in one; and that the world may know that thou hast sent me, and hast loved them, as thou hast loved me." This demonstrates that Joseph Smith clearly understood what Jesus taught in the Bible about how Jesus and his Father are "one". It also shows exactly what Joseph Smith meant when he said "All are to be crammed into one God" in his next statement. 3. Now his last statement, "All are to be crammed into one God, according to sectarianism. It would make the biggest God in all the world. He would be a wonderfully big God—he would be a giant or a monster." Here Joseph Smith compares the "one being" theology of modern Christianity regarding how the modern Christians believe Jesus and his Father are one, to the actual words of Jesus as recorded in scripture where Jesus prayed for his disciples to be one with him and the Father in the exact same way, and says "all" would be crammed into one God (according to modern Christian thinking). Now, who are the "All" that Joseph Smith has in mind in this statement? The one "God in 3 persons" that you keep trying to make him say? Nope. It's "all" the believers, "all" those that Jesus prayed for, "That they all may be one... even as we are one". So do you still intend to keep misrepresenting him as referring only to the "3 persons" that are "crammed into one God"? Edited Monday at 02:58 PM by InCognitus 2
InCognitus Posted Sunday at 09:23 PM Posted Sunday at 09:23 PM On 5/27/2026 at 8:38 AM, theplains said: Supposedly Heavenly Father is only the God of gods in the sense of only his own spirit children who are exalted. He is not the God of his own Father God. Nope. Joseph Smith and the scriptures clearly affirm that God is the God of "all other gods". 2
InCognitus Posted Sunday at 09:32 PM Posted Sunday at 09:32 PM On 5/27/2026 at 1:43 PM, GoCeltics said: Do you mean he ruled over the heavenly council, he rules over other exalted beings which are not part of the family he formed during his married life, or both? I mean what scripture clearly teach us, which is that God is the God over a heavenly council of gods that exist with him in heaven: "Let the heavens [שמים; šāmaîm] praise your wonders, O Lord, your faithfulness in the assembly of the holy ones [קהל קדשים; qĕhal qĕdôshîm]. For who in the skies can be compared to the Lord? Who among the heavenly beings [אלים בני; bĕnê ’ēlîm] is like the Lord, a God feared in the council of the holy ones [סוד-קדשים; sôd qĕdôshîm], great and awesome above all that are around him?" (Psalm 89:5–7) "Who is like unto thee, O Lord, among the gods? who is like thee, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders?" (Exodus 15:11) "Among the gods there is none like unto thee, O Lord; neither are there any works like unto thy works." (Psalm 86:8) "For I know that the Lord is great, and that our Lord is above all gods." (Psalm 135:5) "For thou, Lord, art high above all the earth: thou art exalted far above all gods." (Psalm 97:9). "Now I know that the Lord is greater than all gods: for in the thing wherein they dealt proudly he was above them." (Exodus 18:11) "For the Lord your God is God of gods, and Lord of lords, a great God, a mighty, and a terrible, which regardeth not persons, nor taketh reward" (Deuteronomy 10:17) And this explains why Philo and the early Christians taught that the Logos or Jesus was the "second God". 2
3DOP Posted Monday at 01:09 PM Posted Monday at 01:09 PM (edited) 15 hours ago, InCognitus said: I mean what scripture clearly teach us, which is that God is the God over a heavenly council of gods that exist with him in heaven: "Let the heavens [שמים; šāmaîm] praise your wonders, O Lord, your faithfulness in the assembly of the holy ones [קהל קדשים; qĕhal qĕdôshîm]. For who in the skies can be compared to the Lord? Who among the heavenly beings [אלים בני; bĕnê ’ēlîm] is like the Lord, a God feared in the council of the holy ones [סוד-קדשים; sôd qĕdôshîm], great and awesome above all that are around him?" (Psalm 89:5–7) "Who is like unto thee, O Lord, among the gods? who is like thee, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders?" (Exodus 15:11) "Among the gods there is none like unto thee, O Lord; neither are there any works like unto thy works." (Psalm 86:8) "For I know that the Lord is great, and that our Lord is above all gods." (Psalm 135:5) "For thou, Lord, art high above all the earth: thou art exalted far above all gods." (Psalm 97:9). "Now I know that the Lord is greater than all gods: for in the thing wherein they dealt proudly he was above them." (Exodus 18:11) "For the Lord your God is God of gods, and Lord of lords, a great God, a mighty, and a terrible, which regardeth not persons, nor taketh reward" (Deuteronomy 10:17) And this explains why Philo and the early Christians taught that the Logos or Jesus was the "second God". Hi InCognitus, I have only one qualm with your interpretation. If I were LDS, I would find your biblical argument satisfactorily plausible. But being familiar with other interpretations that are also satisfactorily plausible, according to other Christian traditions, I could not accept that the Scriptures "clearly teach" your interpretation on its own. The clincher would not be Scripture. The clincher would be LDS tradition. Believing that the LDS have the one true church, I would trust in a plausible Scriptural interpretation, WITH LDS Tradition. Even if I became LDS, I could never think that the Scriptures are ever so clear as to resolve doctrinal controversy. One of the reasons I believe in the teachings of the Catholic Church is that she denies that the Scriptures are perspicuous, or clear. No sola scriptura. We love the Scriptures as a support to our beliefs, not as clear teaching as though everybody who reads the Bible should always believe what the Catholic Church teaches apart from Tradition. What do you think? Is my idea about Scripture compatible with LDS Tradition/Teaching? Thanks InCognitus. Rory Edited Monday at 01:11 PM by 3DOP 3
InCognitus Posted Monday at 03:26 PM Posted Monday at 03:26 PM 1 hour ago, 3DOP said: I have only one qualm with your interpretation. If I were LDS, I would find your biblical argument satisfactorily plausible. But being familiar with other interpretations that are also satisfactorily plausible, according to other Christian traditions, I could not accept that the Scriptures "clearly teach" your interpretation on its own. Thanks for your comments. You make a fair point. But I wasn't really trying to say that the LDS interpretation is the only clear one, but those verses I listed do "clearly teach" that other gods exist in the heavens and that God is greater than all those other "gods", and none of those "gods" are comparable to him. I think they clearly say what they say. How we make them fit into our own interpretation of the rest of scripture is a different matter altogether. And in reality I don't think that the full meaning of what those verses are saying have really been addressed in Latter-day Saint doctrine at all other than the fact that we acknowledge that other gods exist. 2 hours ago, 3DOP said: Even if I became LDS, I could never think that the Scriptures are ever so clear as to resolve doctrinal controversy. I agree 150%! It's obvious that what you say above is true because even the people who believe in so called "sola scriptura" can't agree with each other on most doctrinal controversies. But do you agree that a verse (standing alone) can clearly say something totally independently of how it might fit (or not fit) with our own interpretations? For example, a verse like "Among the gods there is none like unto thee, O Lord", doesn't that indicate that "among the gods" there is none like the Lord? Is that clear or not? And my statement that these verses teach "that God is the God over a heavenly council of gods that exist with him in heaven" is actually a modern scholarly view, not just a doctrinal interpretation. That's how modern scholars view them despite how Latter-day Saints (or anyone else) might view them. What do you think? 1
Tacenda Posted Monday at 05:37 PM Posted Monday at 05:37 PM 4 hours ago, 3DOP said: Hi InCognitus, I have only one qualm with your interpretation. If I were LDS, I would find your biblical argument satisfactorily plausible. But being familiar with other interpretations that are also satisfactorily plausible, according to other Christian traditions, I could not accept that the Scriptures "clearly teach" your interpretation on its own. The clincher would not be Scripture. The clincher would be LDS tradition. Believing that the LDS have the one true church, I would trust in a plausible Scriptural interpretation, WITH LDS Tradition. Even if I became LDS, I could never think that the Scriptures are ever so clear as to resolve doctrinal controversy. One of the reasons I believe in the teachings of the Catholic Church is that she denies that the Scriptures are perspicuous, or clear. No sola scriptura. We love the Scriptures as a support to our beliefs, not as clear teaching as though everybody who reads the Bible should always believe what the Catholic Church teaches apart from Tradition. What do you think? Is my idea about Scripture compatible with LDS Tradition/Teaching? Thanks InCognitus. Rory I believe the LDS church has done some amazing evolvement, and that's one of the things I love about the LDS church that it can change. The songs that have been added to our hymnbooks about Grace, the acceptance of wearing the Cross, and so on. I remember a deceased friend in my neighborhood and church ward saying how the cross is a sign of Satan, wow! I'd never believed that. According to my LDS mother she just said we'd not wear a gun around our necks if that's how Jesus was Crucified. And even our local radio stations in Utah that used to play mainly Tabernacle sounding songs, is now sounding more like non member Christian music. 1
Calm Posted Tuesday at 02:07 AM Posted Tuesday at 02:07 AM 8 hours ago, Tacenda said: According to my LDS mother she just said we'd not wear a gun around our necks if that's how Jesus was Crucified. I don’t know why anyone thought that was a clever answer. The Cross means more than just the weapon that killed the Christ (or perhaps I should say he allows it to kill him). Especially with all the scriptural and hymnal language about taking up one’s Cross and other phrases. I see that mocking, dismissiveness in the gun comparison as insulting scripture. The Cross is venerated not because it killed Christ, but because of what Christ accomplished through it. There is also some very poetic and meaningful, imo, symbolism of the Tree of Life mirroring the Tree of Death (the Cross). And no doubt other meanings I am not aware of. 1
InCognitus Posted Tuesday at 03:47 AM Posted Tuesday at 03:47 AM 14 hours ago, 3DOP said: I have only one qualm with your interpretation. If I were LDS, I would find your biblical argument satisfactorily plausible. But being familiar with other interpretations that are also satisfactorily plausible, according to other Christian traditions, I could not accept that the Scriptures "clearly teach" your interpretation on its own. I wanted to add something to what I said earlier, because the context of the original question asked of me also had to do with the early Christian understanding of the scriptures and how they viewed the passages that there is one God along side all the other passages that say that God is the God of gods and the council of gods that God rules over in heaven, and with the early Christian teaching that men become gods. My focus was more about how the early Christians interpreted scripture, and not so much about how Latter-day Saints interpret it. There's a great example of this in Origen's Contra Celsum (Against Celsus) in defense of the Christian faith, in Book VII chapters 3 and 4, because he refers to many of the passages I listed: Quote Chap. III "Before proceeding to the next point, it may be well for us to see whether we do not accept with approval the saying, "No man can serve two masters," with the addition, "for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other," and further, "Ye cannot serve God and mammon." The defense of this passage will lead us to a deeper and more searching inquiry into the meaning and application of the words "gods" and "lords." Divine Scripture teaches us that there is "a great Lord above all gods." And by this name "gods" we are not to understand the objects of heathen worship (for we know that "all the gods of the heathen are demons"), but the gods mentioned by the prophets as forming an assembly, whom God "judges," and to each of whom He assigns his proper work. For "God standeth in the assembly of the gods: He judgeth among the gods." For "God is Lord of gods," who by His Son "hath called the earth from the rising of the sun unto the going down thereof." We are also commanded to "give thanks to the God of gods." Moreover, we are taught that "God is not the God of the dead, but of the living." Nor are these the only passages to this effect; but there are very many others. Chap. IV. The sacred Scriptures teach us to think, in like manner, of the Lord of lords. For they say in one place, "Give thanks to the God of gods, for His mercy endureth for ever. Give thanks to the Lord of lords, for His mercy endureth for ever;" and in another, "God is King of kings, and Lord of lords." For Scripture distinguishes between those gods which are such only in name and those which are truly gods, whether they are called by that name or not; and the same is true in regard to the use of the word "lords." To this effect Paul says, "For though there be that are called gods, whether in heaven or in earth, as there are gods many, and lords many." But as the God of gods calls whom He pleases through Jesus to his inheritance, "from the east and from the west," and the Christ of God thus shows His superiority to all rulers by entering into their several provinces, and summoning men out of them to be subject to Himself, Paul therefore, with this in view, goes on to say, "But to us there is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom are all things, and we by Him;" adding, as if with a deep sense of the marvellous and mysterious nature of the doctrine, "Howbeit there is not in every man that knowledge." When he says, "To us there is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom are all things," by "us" he means himself and all those who have risen up to the supreme God of gods and to the supreme Lord of lords. Now he has risen to the supreme God who gives Him an entire and undivided worship through His Son--the word and wisdom of God made manifest in Jesus. For it is the Son alone who leads to God those who are striving, by the purity of their thoughts, words, and deeds, to come near to God the Creator of the universe. I think, therefore, that the prince of this world, who "transforms himself into an angel of light," was referring to this and such like statements in the words, "Him follows a host of gods and demons, arranged in eleven bands." Speaking of himself and the philosophers, he says, "We are of the party of Jupiter; others belong to other demons." (Origen, Contra Celsum, Book VIII, chapters III and IV). This shows how the early Christians used the scriptures to support the teachings they had handed down to them from Jesus and the apostles. This post is not necessarily for your benefit, but to support the point I was trying to make to GoCeltics, above. 1
3DOP Posted Wednesday at 02:10 AM Posted Wednesday at 02:10 AM 22 hours ago, InCognitus said: I wanted to add something to what I said earlier, because the context of the original question asked of me also had to do with the early Christian understanding of the scriptures and how they viewed the passages that there is one God along side all the other passages that say that God is the God of gods and the council of gods that God rules over in heaven, and with the early Christian teaching that men become gods. My focus was more about how the early Christians interpreted scripture, and not so much about how Latter-day Saints interpret it. There's a great example of this in Origen's Contra Celsum (Against Celsus) in defense of the Christian faith, in Book VII chapters 3 and 4, because he refers to many of the passages I listed: This shows how the early Christians used the scriptures to support the teachings they had handed down to them from Jesus and the apostles. This post is not necessarily for your benefit, but to support the point I was trying to make to GoCeltics, above. InCog. Hi. Unless I am physically unable, I intend to answer your question above, if only you can hold your breath a little longer. 1
theplains Posted Wednesday at 06:58 PM Posted Wednesday at 06:58 PM On 5/31/2026 at 5:23 PM, InCognitus said: Nope. Joseph Smith and the scriptures clearly affirm that God is the God of "all other gods". You never really answered the question posted by @GoCeltics
3DOP Posted Wednesday at 09:27 PM Posted Wednesday at 09:27 PM On 6/1/2026 at 10:26 AM, InCognitus said: But I wasn't really trying to say that the LDS interpretation is the only clear one, but those verses I listed do "clearly teach" that other gods exist in the heavens and that God is greater than all those other "gods", and none of those "gods" are comparable to him. I think they clearly say what they say. How we make them fit into our own interpretation of the rest of scripture is a different matter altogether. And in reality I don't think that the full meaning of what those verses are saying have really been addressed in Latter-day Saint doctrine at all other than the fact that we acknowledge that other gods exist. I agree 150%! It's obvious that what you say above is true because even the people who believe in so called "sola scriptura" can't agree with each other on most doctrinal controversies. But do you agree that a verse (standing alone) can clearly say something totally independently of how it might fit (or not fit) with our own interpretations? For example, a verse like "Among the gods there is none like unto thee, O Lord", doesn't that indicate that "among the gods" there is none like the Lord? Is that clear or not? And my statement that these verses teach "that God is the God over a heavenly council of gods that exist with him in heaven" is actually a modern scholarly view, not just a doctrinal interpretation. That's how modern scholars view them despite how Latter-day Saints (or anyone else) might view them. What do you think? Hi InCog. I appreciate your patience. I do not hesitate to agree that there are interpretations to the texts you cite. But you say that you weren't trying to say that "the LDS interpretation is the only clear one". That more or less makes my point. How can there be multiple clear interpretations that differ from each other? Even only two "clear interpretations" of a text would make it impossible to make a clear choice without light from some other source. The question is about the identification of the gods spoken of. Are they all the same kind of gods? In Exodus, slaves who wished to stay with their masters after they had paid their servitude were instructed to go to the gods, and have them observe an ear being pierced to signify the status of this servant. These gods would seem to be civil magistrates of some kind. I would suggest that in the last text you quoted from Deuteronomy this is possibly about these civil magistrates. Does the heavenly council take bribes and have respect of persons? How do slaves who want to be free servants of their masters approach the heavenly gods? So nobody has to search around for it, here is Deut. 17:10: "For the Lord your God is God of gods, and Lord of lords, a great God, a mighty, and a terrible, which regardeth not persons, nor taketh reward" (Deuteronomy 10:17) Of course, there are also strange gods. We know that Israel was tempted all through through their history to take up worship of these gods that they had learned about from their neighbors. It is a constant problem to contend with. If it is an instruction to be aware of making a mistake about some inferior god in a Heavenly Council, it almost seems like those inferior gods were so inferior as to be susceptible to taking advantages of their positions for personal gain. Origin also believed, speculatively, that the stars and planets were actually alive. I can get that for you. It is in De Principiis. He argues from the fact that the Scriptures say that the heavenly bodies obey the Lord, and they praise the Lord. I take this anthropomorphically, but maybe these have been thought to be heavenly gods by mistaken parties over the centuries. Could the vast array of heaven be populated by gods? Sure, but what kind? In Colossians(?) we hear about angel worship. Could angels be called gods in the Old Testament and angels in the New? I don't know. I will try to do a little more research, but I don't think the Catholic Church has ever delved into these question either. Speculation is permitted when definitions are lacking. Regards, Rory
GoCeltics Posted Thursday at 01:19 PM Author Posted Thursday at 01:19 PM On 5/31/2026 at 5:32 PM, InCognitus said: I mean what scripture clearly teach us, which is that God is the God over a heavenly council of gods that exist with him in heaven: When you say “gods,” are you referring specifically to spirit children of Heavenly Father who were already exalted beings at the time of this council? Or are you also including some members of a broader lineage or regress of Deities who may have participated?
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